Amashanyarazi ya azote , bivuga gukoresha umwuka nkibikoresho fatizo, gukoresha uburyo bwumubiri gutandukanya ogisijeni na azote kugirango ubone ibikoresho bya azote. Ukurikije uburyo butandukanye bwo gutondekanya, aribwo gutandukanya ikirere cya kirogenike, gutandukanya umwuka wa molekile ya elegitoronike (PSA) no gutandukanya ikirere cya membrane, gukoresha inganda za mashini ya azote, birashobora kugabanywa muburyo butatu.
Imashini ikora azote yateguwe kandi ikorwa ukurikije tekinoroji ya swing adsorption. Imashini ikora azote ifite ubuziranenge bwo mu mahanga bwa karubone itumizwa mu mahanga (CMS) nka adsorbent, ukoresheje ihame ry’imihindagurikire y’imyororokere (PSA) mu cyumba cyo gutandukanya ubushyuhe bw’icyumba kugira ngo habeho azote nziza. Mubisanzwe, iminara ibiri ya adsorption ikoreshwa murwego rumwe, kandi valve itumizwa mu mahanga igenzurwa na PLC yatumijwe hanze kugirango ikore mu buryo bwikora. Ubundi, igitutu cya adsorption hamwe no kuvugurura decompression bikorwa kugirango barangize gutandukanya azote na ogisijeni no kubona azote ikenewe cyane.
Ihame ry'akazi
Ihame ry'umusaruro wa azote wa PSA
Ikariso ya karubone irashobora icyarimwe gusohora ogisijeni na azote mu kirere, kandi ubushobozi bwayo bwa adsorption nabwo bwiyongera hamwe no kwiyongera k'umuvuduko, kandi nta tandukaniro rigaragara riri mu bushobozi buke bwa adsorption ya ogisijeni na azote mu gitutu kimwe. Kubwibyo, biragoye kugera kubutandukanya bwiza bwa ogisijeni na azote gusa nimpinduka zumuvuduko. Niba umuvuduko wa adsorption wongeye gutekerezwa, imiterere ya adsorption ya ogisijeni na azote irashobora gutandukanywa neza. Diameter ya molekile ya ogisijeni ni ntoya kuruta ya molekile ya azote, bityo umuvuduko wo gukwirakwiza wikubye inshuro magana ugereranije na azote, bityo umuvuduko wa molekile ya karubone ya elegitoronike ya ogisijeni nayo irihuta cyane, adsorption nkiminota 1 kugirango igere kurenza 90%; Kuri ubu, adsorption ya azote igera kuri 5% gusa, kubwibyo ahanini ni ogisijeni, naho ibindi ni azote. Muri ubu buryo, niba igihe cya adsorption kigenzurwa muminota 1, ogisijeni na azote birashobora gutandukana muburyo bwa mbere, nukuvuga ko adsorption na desorption bigerwaho no gutandukanya umuvuduko, umuvuduko wiyongera iyo adsorption, umuvuduko ugabanuka iyo desorption. Itandukaniro riri hagati ya ogisijeni na azote rikorwa mugucunga igihe cya adsorption, ni gito cyane. Oxygene yamamajwe neza, mugihe azote itabonye umwanya wo kwamamaza, bityo ihagarika inzira ya adsorption. Kubwibyo, igitutu swing adsorption azote kugirango ihindure igitutu, ariko kandi igenzure igihe muminota 1.
Ibiranga ibikoresho
(1) Umusaruro wa azote uroroshye kandi byihuse:
Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho hamwe nigikoresho cyihariye cyo gukwirakwiza ikirere bituma ikwirakwizwa ryikirere riba kimwe, gukoresha neza amashanyarazi ya karubone, azote yujuje ibyangombwa irashobora gutangwa muminota 20.
(2) Biroroshye gukoresha:
Ibikoresho birahujwe muburyo, integral skid-mount, ikubiyemo agace gato katarimo ishoramari ryubaka, ishoramari rito, ikibanza gikeneye gusa guhuza amashanyarazi gishobora gukora azote.
(3) Ubukungu burenze ubundi buryo bwo gutanga azote:
Inzira ya PSA nuburyo bworoshye bwo gukora azote, ukoresheje umwuka nkibikoresho fatizo, gukoresha ingufu ningufu zamashanyarazi gusa zikoreshwa na compressor de air, ifite ibyiza byo gukoresha amafaranga make, gukoresha ingufu nke no gukora neza.
(4) Igishushanyo cya Mechatronics kugirango ugere kubikorwa byikora:
Ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga bigenzura byikora, azote itemba yumuvuduko ukabije kandi birashobora guhora byerekana, birashobora kubona ko bititabweho.
(5) Urwego runini rwo gusaba:
Uburyo bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe bwicyuma cyo gukingira gaze, inganda zikora imiti kugirango habeho gazi na nitorojeni yubwoko bwose bwububiko, imiyoboro, reberi, ibicuruzwa biva mu bikoresho bya pulasitike, ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga biva mu nganda z’ibiribwa, gusukura inganda z’ibinyobwa no gutwikira gaze, inganda za farumasi azote- kuzuza ibipfunyika hamwe na kontineri yuzuza ogisijeni ya azote, ibikoresho bya elegitoronike hamwe na semiconductor electronics inganda zikora inganda zo gukingira gaze, nibindi.
Ibipimo bya tekiniki:
Imodoka: 5-1000 nm3 / h
Isuku: 95% 99.9995%
Ingingo yikime: kugeza 40 ℃ cyangwa munsi yayo
Umuvuduko: ≤ 0.8mpa irashobora guhinduka
UKORESHE Sisitemu
Imashini idasanzwe ya azote mu nganda za peteroli na gaze irakwiriye gukoreshwa ku mugabane wa peteroli na gaze ku mugabane wa Afurika, ku nyanja n’inyanja ya peteroli na gaze yo gukoresha azote, gutwara, gutwikira, gusimbuza, gutabara byihutirwa, kubungabunga, kugarura amavuta ya azote hamwe n’indi mirima. Ifite ibiranga umutekano muke, guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere n'umusaruro uhoraho.
Uruganda rukora imashini idasanzwe ya azote ikwiranye ninganda zikomoka kuri peteroli, inganda zamakara, inganda zumunyu wumunyu, inganda za gazi karemano, inganda zikora imiti, ibikoresho bishya hamwe n’ibikomoka ku nganda zitunganya imiti, azote ikoreshwa cyane mu gupfuka, gusukura, gusimbuza, gusukura , ubwikorezi bwumuvuduko, ubukangurambaga bwimiti, gukingira fibre fibre, kurinda azote kuzuza nizindi nzego.
Imashini idasanzwe ya azote mu nganda zikora metallurgie irakwiriye kuvura ubushyuhe, gutwika neza, gushyushya birinda, ifu ya metallurgie, gutunganya umuringa na aluminium, gutunganya ibikoresho bya magneti, gutunganya ibyuma byagaciro, gutunganya umusaruro nizindi nzego. Ifite ibiranga isuku ryinshi, umusaruro uhoraho, kandi inzira zimwe zisaba azote kuba irimo hydrogène runaka kugirango yongere umucyo.
Imashini idasanzwe ikora azote mu bucukuzi bw'amakara ikwiranye no kurwanya umuriro, gaze na gaze mu gucukura amakara. Ifite ibintu bitatu byihariye: igendanwa ryubutaka, igendanwa nubutaka bwimbere, byujuje byuzuye ibisabwa na azote mubihe bitandukanye byakazi.
Uruganda rukora amapine yihariye ya azote ikwiranye na rubber na tine volcanisation yo kurinda azote, kubumba hamwe nindi mirima. By'umwihariko mu gukora amapine y'ibyuma byose bya radiyo, inzira nshya yo kwanduza azote yagiye isimbuza buhoro buhoro inzira yo guturika. Ifite ibiranga isuku ryinshi, umusaruro uhoraho hamwe numuvuduko mwinshi wa azote.
Imashini idasanzwe ikora azote mu nganda zibiribwa ikwiriye guhunika icyatsi kibisi, gupakira ibiryo bya azote, kubika imboga, gufunga divayi (can) no kubika, n'ibindi.
Imashini ikora azote iturika ikwiranye ninganda zikora imiti, peteroli na gaze nahandi hantu ibikoresho bifite ibyangombwa biturika.
inganda zangiza imiti idasanzwe ya azote ikoreshwa cyane cyane mugukora ibiyobyabwenge, kubika, gupakira, gupakira hamwe nizindi nzego.
Imashini ikora azote mu nganda za elegitoronike ikwiranye n’umusaruro wa semiconductor no gupakira, gukora ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, LED, LCD yerekana amazi ya kirisiti, kubyara batiri ya lithium nizindi nzego. Imashini ikora azote ifite ibiranga ubuziranenge bwinshi, ubwinshi, urusaku ruke no gukoresha ingufu nke.
Imashini ikora azote ikwirakwiza ibikomoka kuri peteroli, gaze gasanzwe, inganda z’imiti n’indi mirimo ijyanye nayo, ni ukuvuga ko ifite ibiranga imiterere ihindagurika rikomeye n’imikorere igendanwa. gusimburwa, gutabara byihutirwa, gaze yaka umuriro, kuyungurura amazi nindi mirima, igabanijwemo umuvuduko muke, umuvuduko wo hagati, umuvuduko ukabije, hamwe ningendo zikomeye, imikorere igendanwa nibindi biranga.
Imashini ya azote ya azote ya azote, ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu iduka ryimodoka 4S, gusana amamodoka amamodoka ya tine azote, irashobora kongera igihe cyumurimo wapine, kugabanya urusaku nogukoresha lisansi.